{"id":3351,"date":"2016-05-03T07:43:21","date_gmt":"2016-05-03T15:43:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/?p=3351"},"modified":"2025-08-18T13:01:18","modified_gmt":"2025-08-18T20:01:18","slug":"a-5050-proposition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/2016\/05\/a-5050-proposition\/","title":{"rendered":"A 50\/50 Proposition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The saying goes that there are two types of people: those who divide people into two types of people, and those who don&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p>Our current Program for Online Teaching Chat has turned toward the issue of learner-centered versus teacher-centered instruction. This week&#8217;s discussion focused on what has become the so-trendy-we-must-question-it shift from the &#8220;sage on the stage&#8221; to the &#8220;guide on the side&#8221;. This is the belief, promoted in numerous papers and presentations over the last decade, that instructor-led, lecture-based, textbook-based, LMS-dependent, top-down models of pedagogy are antiquated and useless, leaving underprepared or economically disadvantaged or socio-economically challenged students out in the cold.<\/p>\n<p>The answer is to shift to student-led, interest-guided, open resource, open format, participant-centered pedagogies, exemplified by but not limited to Massive Open Online Classes (MOOCs). Even apart from the fact that corporate interests have taken the side of this more-customer model, we still have two types of people: those who support a 100% shift to student-centered learning, and those who don&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-3352 size-full\" style=\"margin:10px 0 10px 14px;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/z_creamsicle.jpg?resize=154%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"z_creamsicle\" width=\"154\" height=\"200\" \/>But, as many of our experienced faculty have pointed out in our Chat, it doesn&#8217;t have to be an all-or-nothing proposition. And certainly, every time I change something in my classes, I end up with a combination pedagogy, a 50-50 type of deal.<\/p>\n<p>I hesitate to stay this, but there are few faculty who can actually pull off fully student-centered classes. I do know some who have, and I admire them enormously. But the difficulty is that the risk is too high for those of us who teach large, publicly-funded classes. For these instructors, if we cut off the instructor-directed elements\u00a0(textbooks, continual reminders, poured-in information) our students could drop or fail. Since many of us can&#8217;t afford to let that happen, we have to\u00a0be careful.<\/p>\n<p>So yes, I support a shift from fully prof-directed pedagogies. But to a 50-50 model:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>50% prepared materials \/ 50% student-created materials<\/li>\n<li>50% open stuff \/ 50% closed safety<\/li>\n<li>50% instructivism \/ 50% constructivism or connectivism<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Not quite a popular point of view in our increasingly polarized educational and political climate, but heck, I&#8217;m a pragmatist. Some students do better with the more instructivist elements, likely because they&#8217;re trained to it and it feels safe. Other do better with the more constructivist work, finding it more fun and interesting. I set up my classes with three areas of graded work: one part instructivist (quizzes based on reading), one part constructivist (posting primary sources), and one part a combination (writing assignments based on those sources).<\/p>\n<p>I didn&#8217;t do this consciously &#8211; it has simply evolved based on my practical experience. Students are pushed out of their comfort zone, but only 50% of the time. They get the content I feed them, but only 50% of the time. My grade scale makes it possible to get a C in the class by being good at half and not good at half. That works for me.<\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align:right;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/101863643236562\/\" target=\"_blank\">Join the POT Chat in Facebook<\/a><\/em><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The saying goes that there are two types of people: those who divide people into two types of people, and those who don&#8217;t. Our current Program for Online Teaching Chat has turned toward the issue of learner-centered versus teacher-centered instruction. This week&#8217;s discussion focused on what has become the so-trendy-we-must-question-it shift from the &#8220;sage on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[10,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-online-teaching","category-pedagogy"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3351"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9875,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3351\/revisions\/9875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}