{"id":2666,"date":"2013-10-10T07:12:08","date_gmt":"2013-10-10T15:12:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/?p=2666"},"modified":"2025-08-18T13:02:27","modified_gmt":"2025-08-18T20:02:27","slug":"the-assumption-of-informality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/2013\/10\/the-assumption-of-informality\/","title":{"rendered":"The assumption of informality?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In terms of social communication and interaction, I am not a stickler. I am not offended by spelling and capitalization errors in emails to me or in social networks.<\/p>\n<p>Student work in my discipline, though, is more formal. I have expectations for clear college-level English writing, with all its rules. That is the communication form of a university education. Proper construction, grammar and spelling (and an advanced vocabulary) make the clear presentation of complex ideas possible. They are<em> required<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>I suspect now that in online classes, though, there is a tendency to transfer the informality of other online communications into college work. Because it&#8217;s the web, the student default is to communicate informally.<\/p>\n<p>A number of years ago, I changed the way students submit their written work. Having read about and seen the benefits of students being exposed to the work of their peers, I have them submit their writing in a forum rather than privately to me via a test or essay. I assess the work in that forum, but only the student can see his\/her own grade. I then point to the best work as examples. At the time I changed over, the literature and anecdotes claimed that students writing &#8220;in public&#8221; in this way are more careful with their work, because it is being seen by their colleagues rather than just the teacher.<\/p>\n<p>I may be seeing the opposite. Their writing is often poor in their assignments. My colleagues, whom I consulted on this problem, think that I may not be communicating high enough expectations at the beginning of the class. And that may be true &#8211; since it&#8217;s &#8220;in public&#8221;, I tend to let them practice, commenting generally on any overall problems of content or construction. I have promised myself to enforce proper writing (through grades &#8211; that&#8217;s the only &#8220;enforcement&#8221; we have) earlier in the semester next time.<\/p>\n<p>But I am very interested in <em>defaults<\/em> when it comes to education, i.e. what do most students think when they use this technology? what do most students automatically do when asked to complete a task? where do most students get lost? how do most students assume things should be?<\/p>\n<p>And I wonder whether the fact that they are writing in a student forum means that the default is to write informally. Since I provide a fairly rigid structure for the assignments, the informality comes out in the form of sloppiness in vocabulary, spelling and grammar. I have assumed thus far that they don&#8217;t have the proper skills to write at the college level. But one colleague assures me that they do, if only my expectations are raised.<\/p>\n<p>I wonder also whether those who demand that written work be submitted in a Word document, rather than inside an LMS assignment box, get a higher level of work. Perhaps a Word document implies greater formality than a submission to the teacher, which implies greater formality than a post in a forum. I do have anecdotal evidence: I asked my on-site class to write a paragraph about an article, typed and submitted on paper. The level of writing they exhibited was higher than in the assignments they submit online.<\/p>\n<p>So I&#8217;m not sure the extent to which the default of informality is a factor. Do they really not know how to write college-level English, or has no one ever expected it from them? Do they assume that because it&#8217;s online it isn&#8217;t formal? And are their levels of formality implied by the technology, and they simply follow?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In terms of social communication and interaction, I am not a stickler. I am not offended by spelling and capitalization errors in emails to me or in social networks. Student work in my discipline, though, is more formal. I have expectations for clear college-level English writing, with all its rules. That is the communication form [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6,10,13,22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-musings","category-online-teaching","category-pedagogy","category-the-web"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9911,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions\/9911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lisahistory.net\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}